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Common Problems

97718 Views 90 Replies 41 Participants Last post by  Jaaybar
Common problem Specific to 2nd gen LX's.
(all prices are parts only)

Ignition switch.
-Problem: Some accessories dont get power or starter wont respond but battery power is fine. (91-95 only)
-Fix: New $40 switch at local part store. Easy install. Dont need to remove lock cylender.

Motorized seat belt.
-Problem: Seat belt is stuck half way in the track. Cable binds in the track.
-Fix: Free. Chances are good, if you replace it, that one will go bad to. But, you can manually lock the seat belt all the way back and use it as a normal non-motorized seat belt and still be safe.
There is small round plastic cover snapped in the B pillar right next to the seat, remove it. You will see a single wire plug, disconnect it and leave it unplugged. Next if you look in that access hole, you will see the shaft of the motor. If you can find a tool bit to fit the shaft, you can manually spin the motor till the seat belt is all the way in the locked postion. You may have to convince the seat belt some to get it un-jammed.
*Do at your own Risk.

Rear Suspension (Broken Rear springs)
-Problem: Rear end sitting low.
-Fix: Quick strut set ~$300 local parts store. No special tools required, no alignment needed. Quick strut set replaces the entire strut/spring assembly.
-Can also be from the top of the strut tower tearing from excessive rust, but not nearly as common as broken springs.

Outer tie rod end.
-Problem: clunking sound heard and felt in steering wheel.
-Fix: $15-30 per side. Can be installed at home, but requires alignment.

Timing belt and/or water pump idler pulley.
-Problem: Engine spins over (quicker then normal from no compression) but wont start.
-Fix: $15-100 depending on quality of parts and if water pump is replaced.

Valve seat Drop.
-Problem: Engine sounds like it's trying to eat a bucket of nut's and bolts. Spark plug (one or more) normally has the tip chewed up. Bad or no compression.
-Fix: New or reman head, or whole new engine depending on damage. Problem is very hit and miss with 2nd gens. Some might have it happen twice to them while others will never have a problem. A used good running engine should cost $100-300.

Hydraulic Lifter.
-Problem: TICK TICK TICK TICK TICK... One or more Lifter is squishy and wont hold oil pressure.
-Fix: Remove the rockers and push down the top of the lifter, if it's soft then it needs to be replaced. You can try taking it apart and cleaning the check ball valve, but chances are if it's been ticking for awhile, it will be too worn out to hold oil pressure. They can cost as much as $25 each.

Hot glowing red catalytic converter & loss of power.
-Problem: Ignition or cam timing is off, causing power loss and high Exhaust Gas Temps.
-Fix: New Crank Pulley. The rubber ring insulating the pulley from the crank sensor trigger ring has failed, letting the trigger wheel slip.
-Can also be from a damaged crankshaft & harmonic balancer keyway hole.
-Or can also be the same with a timing belt that has jumped a tooth.
-Fix: Needs new timing belt.

Poor heat & Engine cant warm up.
-Problem: Over cooling. Heater does not blow hot, and engine temp gauge hardly makes it past cold.
-Fix: Either the the thermostat has failed, or the bypass built into the thermostat housing has opened up. This is normally over looked and missed by the average back yard mechanic. Thermostat housing need's to be replaced.
http://www.feoa.net/modules.php?name=Fo ... highlight=
Warning: Thermostat housing bolts like to break off.

Heater & A/C Blower.
-Does'nt work at all = Plug on the bottom of the blower box (right above the passangers feet) is corroded from moisture, then melted from over heating from the poor electrical connection.
-Only works on high setting = Blower motor resistor.

Poor idle.
-Problem: PCV tube elbow dry rots or cracks open, causing the car to stall.
-Fix: Replace with OEM elbow, or similar sized elbow from the "HELP" section of your local auto store.

Battery Dummy light.
-Problem: The red Battery light on the dash is on when running.
-Fix: Can be 2 main problems, either the alternator has failed OR the small single wire that plugs into the top of the alternator has a poor connection.

Speedometer Bounce.
-Problem: Speedometer needle jumps up and down at highway speeds. Very common in 96.
-Fix: Speedometer cable is binding up, replace or lube. Swapping in the older 80mph speedometer seems to fix it also.

E-Brake.
-Problem: It's either stuck on or stuck off.
-Fix: You need to remove the drum and find the lever that the cable is hooked on. It has a pivot point that loves to seize up if not used regularly.
Soak it in penetrating oil and work it loose. May need to clamp it in a vise and hit it with a hammer to break it free.
http://www.feoa.net/modules.php?name=Fo ... 262#637262
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Well, it could simply be caused by fuel with too low an octane rating, especially in hot weather. To test, wait till fuel level is quite low and add a half a tank or so of premium gasoline.
If the knocking ceases, then it was knocking (aka detonation) due to fuel with insufficient octane rating.
Well, it could simply be caused by fuel with too low an octane rating, especially in hot weather. To test, wait till fuel level is quite low and add a half a tank or so of premium gasoline.
If the knocking ceases, then it was knocking (aka detonation) due to fuel with insufficient octane rating.
As far as I know ALL 91+ Escorts aside from the S/R require regular octane fuel, not premium.
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Yes, but my LX knocks in hot weather (like today), possibly due to deposits in the combustion chamber, or extra poor local fuel, etc.
So, after checking all basic stuff, finally got the car to the local Ford dealer. Car was vibrating bad all of a sudden when pulled upto a stop light. Basically lost all power and felt like it dropped a cylinder. They just called and found zero compression in cyl# 4. Wanted to try to talk me into a used engine with 150k with 30 day parts only waranty to replace the 65k engine. So hope I did the right thing. Since it's the original timing belt, had them start pulling it apart to check that. Maybe will get lucky but doesn't sound like it from what everyone is saying on here. So sounds like it dropped the valve seat. Big question now, anyone know where to get a good rebuilt for a reasonable amount of $?
65K for a dropped valve seat might be a record here!
We have a thread for that here:
https://www.feoa.net/threads/dropped-valve-seat-survey.50370/
Well if you manage to not drop a valve seat, you get to do the head gasket anyway as the head bolt on the front left seems to either break or come loose. It happened to me and several other people here (denisond3 more than once) and on Youtube. It's always in the same place too! I have no idea if these head bolts need to be retorqued after installation or of it's a questionable design or casting that causes the initial problem, but it seems to cause a coolant leak at the head gasket and usually the oil and coolant don't mix. You can often drive for years with the problem.
And let me provide my favorite opinion - that to rebuild that engine, the pistons need to come out of the cylinders, as piston damage following a valve seat insert drop is almost 100% likely. The cylinders may look perfect, but piston damage will kill the engine before long.
If you are gong to have a Ford dealer do the work, I suppose I would opt for the used engine.
Sorry to say I dont know anyplace to get rebuilt engines at good prices. In that arena I suspect you get what you pay for; although I might want to have an independent shop do the actual engine replace. And while the engine is out, get a clutch if its a 5-speed, or think about betting a rebuilt trans if its the automatic.

I would say the matter of the front driver's side head bolt giving trouble is a weak point, except I have experience with flathead ford V8's and the Lycoming V8's in Cords - all of which were much worse designs.
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Could this be the same if it dose the same thing from 25-30?
Could be, whenever I have a light throttle misfire or ping, I blame EGR or more specifically a dirty DPFE. I'm only right like 10% of the time though.
so i have a very annoying problem. when ever my door is opened the chime for the "key-in-ignition" goes off constantly. does anybody know where that buzzer is and what color wire goes to it? i just want to cut the darn thing so it stops lol
I just loosened the screw on the switch on the drivers door, the screw grounds the switch. Now no buzzer or dome light when the door opens. I read that the buzzers built into the fuse block. Now if I just had a cup holder, lol.
On the 2nd gen LX escorts, the chime module is located above the driver's left toe - and I think it is white in color. I cut the wire near the ignition switch so the chime would not work, when I had the door open and the key in the ignition. I wanted the chime to still work for when the lights were left on and the ignition was switched off.
Interesting to know. My buzzer never works, and the headlight warn feature rarely works. But the screw is missing from the door open button, which I haven't fixed as I am waiting to get one next time I go to the junkyard (which is hardly ever).
Maybe I have an intermittent ground.
Common problem Specific to 2nd gen LX's.
(all prices are parts only)

Ignition switch.
-Problem: Some accessories dont get power or starter wont respond but battery power is fine. (91-95 only)
-Fix: New $40 switch at local part store. Easy install. Dont need to remove lock cylender.

Motorized seat belt.
-Problem: Seat belt is stuck half way in the track. Cable binds in the track.
-Fix: Free. Chances are good, if you replace it, that one will go bad to. But, you can manually lock the seat belt all the way back and use it as a normal non-motorized seat belt and still be safe.
There is small round plastic cover snapped in the B pillar right next to the seat, remove it. You will see a single wire plug, disconnect it and leave it unplugged. Next if you look in that access hole, you will see the shaft of the motor. If you can find a tool bit to fit the shaft, you can manually spin the motor till the seat belt is all the way in the locked postion. You may have to convince the seat belt some to get it un-jammed.
*Do at your own Risk.

Rear Suspension (Broken Rear springs)
-Problem: Rear end sitting low.
-Fix: Quick strut set ~$300 local parts store. No special tools required, no alignment needed. Quick strut set replaces the entire strut/spring assembly.
-Can also be from the top of the strut tower tearing from excessive rust, but not nearly as common as broken springs.

Outer tie rod end.
-Problem: clunking sound heard and felt in steering wheel.
-Fix: $15-30 per side. Can be installed at home, but requires alignment.

Timing belt and/or water pump idler pulley.
-Problem: Engine spins over (quicker then normal from no compression) but wont start.
-Fix: $15-100 depending on quality of parts and if water pump is replaced.

Valve seat Drop.
-Problem: Engine sounds like it's trying to eat a bucket of nut's and bolts. Spark plug (one or more) normally has the tip chewed up. Bad or no compression.
-Fix: New or reman head, or whole new engine depending on damage. Problem is very hit and miss with 2nd gens. Some might have it happen twice to them while others will never have a problem. A used good running engine should cost $100-300.

Hydraulic Lifter.
-Problem: TICK TICK TICK TICK TICK... One or more Lifter is squishy and wont hold oil pressure.
-Fix: Remove the rockers and push down the top of the lifter, if it's soft then it needs to be replaced. You can try taking it apart and cleaning the check ball valve, but chances are if it's been ticking for awhile, it will be too worn out to hold oil pressure. They can cost as much as $25 each.

Hot glowing red catalytic converter & loss of power.
-Problem: Ignition or cam timing is off, causing power loss and high Exhaust Gas Temps.
-Fix: New Crank Pulley. The rubber ring insulating the pulley from the crank sensor trigger ring has failed, letting the trigger wheel slip.
-Can also be from a damaged crankshaft & harmonic balancer keyway hole.
-Or can also be the same with a timing belt that has jumped a tooth.
-Fix: Needs new timing belt.

Poor heat & Engine cant warm up.
-Problem: Over cooling. Heater does not blow hot, and engine temp gauge hardly makes it past cold.
-Fix: Either the the thermostat has failed, or the bypass built into the thermostat housing has opened up. This is normally over looked and missed by the average back yard mechanic. Thermostat housing need's to be replaced.
http://www.feoa.net/modules.php?name=Fo ... highlight=
Warning: Thermostat housing bolts like to break off.

Heater & A/C Blower.
-Does'nt work at all = Plug on the bottom of the blower box (right above the passangers feet) is corroded from moisture, then melted from over heating from the poor electrical connection.
-Only works on high setting = Blower motor resistor.

Poor idle.
-Problem: PCV tube elbow dry rots or cracks open, causing the car to stall.
-Fix: Replace with OEM elbow, or similar sized elbow from the "HELP" section of your local auto store.

Battery Dummy light.
-Problem: The red Battery light on the dash is on when running.
-Fix: Can be 2 main problems, either the alternator has failed OR the small single wire that plugs into the top of the alternator has a poor connection.

Speedometer Bounce.
-Problem: Speedometer needle jumps up and down at highway speeds. Very common in 96.
-Fix: Speedometer cable is binding up, replace or lube. Swapping in the older 80mph speedometer seems to fix it also.

E-Brake.
-Problem: It's either stuck on or stuck off.
-Fix: You need to remove the drum and find the lever that the cable is hooked on. It has a pivot point that loves to seize up if not used regularly.
Soak it in penetrating oil and work it loose. May need to clamp it in a vise and hit it with a hammer to break it free.
http://www.feoa.net/modules.php?name=Fo ... 262#637262
So I've just purchased a 95 escort lx with 95k miles on it, it shifts nice and hard and accelerates accordingly however I'm unable to push past 55 mph.

I haven't checked yet but I think it's exhaust? Thoughts
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